Factor completely.
1. x4 – 14x3 + 48x2
Solution: x4 – 14x3 + 48x2
= x2(x2 – 14x + 48)
= x2(x2 -8x – 6x + 48)
= x2[x(x -8) – 6(x - 8)]
= x2(x - 8)(x - 6)
2. x2 – x - 45
Solution: It cannot be factored. Hence it is a prime.